"бъдник" meaning in All languages combined

See бъдник on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈbɤdnik] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav
Etymology: Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к. Etymology templates: {{cog|sh|ба̏дња̄к}} Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к Head templates: {{bg-noun|бъ́дник|m}} бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бъ́дник<>}} Forms: бъ́дник [canonical], bǎ́dnik [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бъ́дник [indefinite, singular], бъ́дници [indefinite, plural], бъ́дникът [definite, singular, subjective], бъ́дниците [definite, plural, subjective], бъ́дника [definite, objective, singular], бъ́дниците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], бъ́дника [count-form, plural]
  1. Yule log Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries, Christmas
    Sense id: en-бъдник-bg-noun-8S5Zau8I Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Christmas: 49 51 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник: 67 33
  2. (dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Christmas
    Sense id: en-бъдник-bg-noun-~qED7CS6 Disambiguation of Christmas: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Бъ́дни ве́чер (Bǎ́dni véčer) (english: Christmas Eve)

Download JSON data for бъдник meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ба̏дња̄к"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎ́dnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дници",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дникът",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Christmas Eve",
      "roman": "Bǎ́dni véčer",
      "word": "Бъ́дни ве́чер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "bg:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Christmas",
          "orig": "bg:Christmas",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Holidays",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Observances",
            "Religion",
            "Calendar",
            "Culture",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Society",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Yule log"
      ],
      "id": "en-бъдник-bg-noun-8S5Zau8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Yule log",
          "Yule log"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Christmas",
          "orig": "bg:Christmas",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Holidays",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Observances",
            "Religion",
            "Calendar",
            "Culture",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Society",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "id": "en-бъдник-bg-noun-~qED7CS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "banitsa",
          "banitsa"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas Eve",
          "Christmas Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɤdnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бъдник"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "bg:Cakes and pastries",
    "bg:Christmas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ба̏дња̄к"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from бдя (bdja, “to stay awake; to watch over someone or something”). Compare Serbo-Croatian ба̏дња̄к.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎ́dnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дник",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дници",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дникът",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnikǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дниците",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъ́дника",
      "roman": "bǎ́dnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "бъ́дник • (bǎ́dnik) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъ́дник<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Christmas Eve",
      "roman": "Bǎ́dni véčer",
      "word": "Бъ́дни ве́чер"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Yule log"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Yule log",
          "Yule log"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "banitsa",
          "banitsa"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas Eve",
          "Christmas Eve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) ritual bread or banitsa prepared for Christmas Eve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɤdnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдник.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бъдник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.